Maternal Mortality

SDG Target 3.1

Reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births.

Global Progress and Projections for Maternal Mortality
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Line chart of global 2020 estimate of 152 deaths per 100,000 live births; in 2030 it is projected at 133 1990 2021 2030 050100150200250300350 Historical Projections Drag the slider to explore the graph 2021 159 159 70103 141 199
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Global
Legend
2030 target
Historical average
Better
Reference
Worse
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Globally we do see a change in the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) in 2021 to 158.8 deaths per 100,000 live births, compared to 157.1 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020. The trajectory projects 140.9 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2030, which is double the SDG target. However, there are likely subnational variations in MMR in larger countries, highlighting the need for continued focus on ensuring equitable access to high-quality care and lifesaving interventions during pregnancy and childbirth, as well as the need to address underlying causes of MMR. In addition, we recognize that national MMR estimates are unreliable, data is of poor quality, and there is a need for additional investment in improving MMR estimation.

Interact with the Data

Below you can view comparisons of the historical progress for this indicator across any region or country in the world. Drag the slider to see the data from any year, and add up to three other locations to see how they compare to the global progress. Download any chart you create.

Historical Progress for Maternal Mortality
SDG Target 3.1
Reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births.
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Legend
2030 target
Global
Historical 1990 2021 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 70 159
Source: Gates Foundation, 2022 Goalkeepers Report. https://gates.ly/GK22MMR
For more information on data sources: https://gates.ly/GK22DataSources
Global Progress and Projections for Maternal Mortality
SDG Target 3.1
Reduce the global maternal mortality ratio to less than 70 per 100,000 live births.
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Legend
2030 target
Historical average
Better
Reference
Worse
Historical Projections 1990 2021 2030 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 70 103 141 199 70 103 141 199 159 159
Source: Gates Foundation, 2022 Goalkeepers Report. https://gates.ly/GK22MMR
For more information on data sources: https://gates.ly/GK22DataSources
Historical Progress for Maternal Mortality
Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births
Interactive line chart to compare historical progress across any region or country in the world 1990 2021 050100150200250300 Historical Drag the slider to explore the graph 70 159 2021
Add up to 3 Regions or Countries
Try Afghanistam, Iran and India
Legend
2030 target
Global
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